Virgil Observatory
Clear Sky Chart
History

This sumarizes the distribution of each different forecast outcome for the Virgil Observatory clear sky chart from 2005-11-06 to 2024-01-13.

This page is a summary of past forecasts. Even though it's based only on forecasts, some people use these pages as clue to a site's climate. But climate data based on actual observation should be preferred (if you can find it!).

Cloud, Transparency and Seeing forecasts are summarized individually. But because good observing conditions require a combination of minimum cloud cover, transparency and seeing, the individual forecast summaries can be difficult to interpret. The observing conditions section counts the combinations of conditions needed for common types of astronomical observation.

Observing Conditions

The following tables count the occurrence of the combinations of forecast and darkness conditions needed for different observations. Conditions are rated by by what percentage of the hours the observation would likely be attempted are usable.
Observation TypeMinimum conditions for hour to be usableOut of hours
Clear of CloudsTransparencySeeingSky Brightness
Planetary:50%(no limit)Average(no limit)Nighttime Hours
Deep Sky:70%Average(no limit)5.9Nighttime Hours
CCD Imaging:70%Below AveragePoor(no limit)Nighttime Hours

Percentages are of nighttime hours per month, or per year, when a particular observing conditions was met. Deep Sky percentages never exceed 50% because the moon is up half the time. Deep sky percentages are much lower for charts at high latitudes because of fewer dark hours in the summer.

Overall

PlanetaryData
Pts
Deep Sky
Max 60%
Data
Pts
Both Planetary and Deep Sky
Max 60%
Data
Pts
Either Planetary or Deep SkyData
Pts
CCD ImagingData
Pts
Night
27%
22919
12%
74764
8%
22875
32%
22875
14%
55399

By Month

MonthDays of MonthPlanetaryData
Pts
Deep Sky
Max 60%
Data
Pts
Both Planetary and Deep Sky
Max 60%
Data
Pts
Either Planetary or Deep SkyData
Pts
CCD ImagingData
Pts
January1st to 10thNight
11%
760
6%
2649
3%
757
15%
757
6%
2191
January11th to 20thNight
13%
732
6%
2556
4%
732
18%
732
6%
2150
January21st to endNight
12%
792
8%
2574
3%
792
18%
792
7%
2122
February1st to 10thNight
11%
720
7%
2340
2%
720
17%
720
7%
1937
February11th to 20thNight
10%
703
7%
2239
3%
700
16%
700
7%
1841
February21st to endNight
14%
592
10%
1776
6%
592
21%
592
10%
1403
March1st to 10thNight
14%
720
11%
2115
5%
720
21%
720
11%
1641
March11th to 20thNight
18%
720
13%
1980
6%
720
25%
720
14%
1528
March21st to endNight
20%
792
15%
2087
5%
792
27%
792
15%
1593
April1st to 10thNight
18%
720
12%
1800
3%
720
23%
720
16%
1382
April11th to 20thNight
24%
711
14%
1775
6%
711
27%
711
20%
1322
April21st to endNight
25%
720
14%
1800
5%
720
29%
720
20%
1322
May1st to 10thNight
33%
412
14%
1492
11%
412
39%
412
14%
1050
May11th to 20thNight
37%
354
19%
1416
16%
354
46%
354
18%
896
May21st to endNight
40%
388
15%
1551
15%
388
48%
388
19%
969
June1st to 10thNight
42%
360
15%
1440
16%
360
51%
360
19%
899
June11th to 20thNight
42%
360
13%
1440
15%
360
49%
360
19%
889
June21st to endNight
48%
360
13%
1440
16%
360
54%
360
22%
876
July1st to 10thNight
58%
350
13%
1400
18%
350
61%
350
23%
827
July11th to 20thNight
58%
348
17%
1392
22%
348
62%
348
25%
804
July21st to endNight
54%
394
15%
1486
15%
372
58%
372
21%
904
August1st to 10thNight
55%
537
15%
1600
12%
534
58%
534
28%
1017
August11th to 20thNight
54%
581
14%
1645
10%
581
55%
581
25%
1130
August21st to endNight
52%
792
18%
1980
10%
792
54%
792
30%
1339
September1st to 10thNight
45%
720
14%
1800
7%
720
47%
720
28%
1245
September11th to 20thNight
51%
720
23%
1800
14%
720
54%
720
32%
1198
September21st to endNight
41%
720
18%
2038
14%
720
45%
720
23%
1415
October1st to 10thNight
35%
720
13%
2160
10%
720
39%
720
17%
1558
October11th to 20thNight
26%
720
13%
2160
7%
720
34%
720
17%
1560
October21st to endNight
18%
792
11%
2439
6%
792
25%
792
12%
1923
November1st to 10thNight
27%
740
16%
2407
10%
740
35%
740
16%
1675
November11th to 20thNight
19%
760
13%
2565
9%
760
25%
760
12%
1898
November21st to endNight
19%
760
9%
2660
5%
760
25%
760
10%
2039
December1st to 10thNight
13%
760
5%
2660
3%
760
16%
760
6%
2192
December11th to 20thNight
12%
759
6%
3249
2%
759
16%
759
5%
2639
December21st to endNight
11%
830
3%
4853
2%
817
15%
817
3%
4025

Individual Forecasts

The length of each colored bar in the "occurrence of each Forecast" column is proportional to the number of times the chart forecast that color. The percentages are of the total number of hours per month, or per year, with a particular forecast. The colors as the same as those used in clear sky charts.

Note: Transparency probabilities are only counted for those hours that have 30% or less cloud cover. Seeing probabilities are only counted for those hours that have 80% or less cloud cover. If that's too tricky, try Observing Conditions instead.

Overall

Occurrence of each ForecastData
Points
Cloud CoverDay
17%11%5%8%6%35%5%5%7%28%
74723
Night
17%12%5%8%6%35%45%6%28%
75006
TransparencyDay
54%8%12%17%9%1
74429
Night
54%8%12%16%8%1
74834
SeeingDay
25%18%29%18%8%3
13572
Night
23%17%27%23%9%1
22927

By Month

Percentage Cloud Cover NE (2006-)
Color Meanings:
Overcast 90% covered 80% covered 70% covered 60% covered 50% covered 40% covered 30% covered 20% covered 10% covered Clear
MonthDays in MonthOccurrence of each ForecastData
Points
January1st to 10thDay
12%16%10%13%9%46%45%5%15%
1517
11th to 20thDay
17%17%8%16%10%45%345%12%
1456
21st to endDay
11%16%9%14%11%6%5%45%5%15%
1782
February1st to 10thDay
17%14%7%15%10%46%35%5%14%
1620
11th to 20thDay
13%15%10%14%10%36%435%16%
1609
21st to endDay
20%15%5%13%10%45%34418%
1480
March1st to 10thDay
15%14%7%15%6%34445%22%
1840
11th to 20thDay
16%16%7%9%6%34445%26%
1980
21st to endDay
20%14%5%8%6%34345%27%
2268
April1st to 10thDay
16%14%7%8%6%3445%5%28%
2160
11th to 20thDay
17%12%37%5%35%45%6%34%
2134
21st to endDay
20%14%45%5%3445%6%31%
2173
May1st to 10thDay
19%12%46%6%35%5%46%31%
2467
11th to 20thDay
19%8%36%6%35%5%5%7%33%
2478
21st to endDay
14%8%35%5%35%5%6%8%37%
2725
June1st to 10thDay
19%7%35%5%35%5%6%7%34%
2520
11th to 20thDay
16%7%26%5%36%6%6%9%32%
2520
21st to endDay
15%7%35%6%46%6%6%8%34%
2520
July1st to 10thDay
12%6%36%5%36%6%7%9%36%
2520
11th to 20thDay
11%6%35%7%46%6%6%10%36%
2520
21st to endDay
11%6%36%7%46%6%6%8%35%
2741
August1st to 10thDay
14%5%35%6%47%7%7%10%34%
2327
11th to 20thDay
15%6%37%6%46%5%7%10%30%
2236
21st to endDay
15%7%36%6%46%5%6%9%33%
2376
September1st to 10thDay
18%6%37%5%3446%8%36%
2160
11th to 20thDay
15%7%36%5%34347%42%
2160
21st to endDay
19%7%35%6%35%5%5%7%34%
1919
October1st to 10thDay
19%9%37%7%35%5%5%6%31%
1800
11th to 20thDay
20%10%36%7%5%5%45%7%29%
1800
21st to endDay
25%17%36%6%3445%423%
1915
November1st to 10thDay
15%14%47%6%35%446%34%
1671
11th to 20thDay
16%14%6%10%6%345%46%25%
1611
21st to endDay
19%20%6%9%7%3435%5%20%
1520
December1st to 10thDay
20%20%8%12%6%34345%15%
1520
11th to 20thDay
20%15%9%14%5%23345%19%
1906
21st to endDay
22%23%9%10%7%3443413%
2772
January1st to 10thNight
15%15%7%14%9%47%5%4414%
2649
11th to 20thNight
17%16%7%14%10%5%4445%15%
2556
21st to endNight
12%14%7%12%12%7%6%5%5%5%15%
2574
February1st to 10thNight
16%14%7%13%8%45%45%5%18%
2340
11th to 20thNight
14%13%8%14%10%36%5%45%18%
2237
21st to endNight
18%11%5%13%9%5%445%6%20%
1776
March1st to 10thNight
14%13%9%12%7%3345%5%23%
2105
11th to 20thNight
16%15%6%9%7%2445%5%27%
1979
21st to endNight
17%13%5%8%6%345%5%5%28%
2087
April1st to 10thNight
18%14%6%6%6%35%446%29%
1800
11th to 20thNight
19%11%46%5%4445%6%33%
1775
21st to endNight
19%10%36%6%4445%6%34%
1800
May1st to 10thNight
20%11%47%5%345%46%30%
1492
11th to 20thNight
14%6%36%5%35%7%6%9%37%
1415
21st to endNight
12%6%37%6%345%5%8%40%
1550
June1st to 10thNight
16%7%25%5%35%5%5%8%37%
1440
11th to 20thNight
15%7%25%435%47%9%39%
1440
21st to endNight
14%5%245%36%6%5%8%42%
1440
July1st to 10thNight
8%6%35%5%35%5%6%10%43%
1440
11th to 20thNight
12%4245%445%7%8%45%
1440
21st to endNight
12%6%36%5%346%7%8%41%
1574
August1st to 10thNight
10%6%26%435%5%6%8%45%
1611
11th to 20thNight
11%7%48%5%45%6%6%8%38%
1645
21st to endNight
14%6%25%5%345%5%9%41%
1980
September1st to 10thNight
15%6%35%5%35%5%5%7%42%
1800
11th to 20thNight
15%6%2442435%7%47%
1800
21st to endNight
16%8%247%45%5%46%38%
2038
October1st to 10thNight
20%9%36%6%3445%6%33%
2160
11th to 20thNight
21%11%36%434347%33%
2160
21st to endNight
26%16%47%6%23445%23%
2439
November1st to 10thNight
13%14%48%5%44345%35%
2407
11th to 20thNight
19%13%5%8%5%35%5%5%6%27%
2565
21st to endNight
15%17%7%9%6%35%5%5%6%23%
2660
December1st to 10thNight
21%17%10%11%6%35%345%17%
2660
11th to 20thNight
18%17%7%12%7%45%44418%
3288
21st to endNight
25%16%9%9%6%34445%14%
4884

Transparency (when cloud cover <= 30%)
Color Meanings:
Too cloudy to forecast Poor Below Average Average Above average Transparent
MonthDays in MonthOccurrence of each ForecastData
Points
January1st to 10thDay
69%6%10%11%4
1518
11th to 20thDay
75%6%8%7%4
1456
21st to endDay
70%6%11%9%41
1782
February1st to 10thDay
73%6%8%10%3
1620
11th to 20thDay
70%6%8%12%5%
1618
21st to endDay
68%6%10%11%41
1480
March1st to 10thDay
62%7%13%13%5%1
1843
11th to 20thDay
60%6%10%13%10%1
1980
21st to endDay
59%5%9%15%11%2
2268
April1st to 10thDay
56%6%9%19%9%2
2160
11th to 20thDay
50%7%11%18%12%1
2134
21st to endDay
54%6%9%17%11%2
2173
May1st to 10thDay
54%7%10%19%10%2
2467
11th to 20thDay
48%8%11%20%11%2
2482
21st to endDay
43%10%16%19%11%1
2725
June1st to 10thDay
47%8%12%19%13%1
2520
11th to 20thDay
45%8%15%20%10%1
2520
21st to endDay
45%10%14%20%11%
2520
July1st to 10thDay
43%9%13%23%11%1
2450
11th to 20thDay
41%9%18%22%9%
2445
21st to endDay
44%10%14%20%11%1
2588
August1st to 10thDay
41%10%18%21%9%1
2314
11th to 20thDay
46%11%15%21%7%
2236
21st to endDay
45%9%12%22%10%1
2376
September1st to 10thDay
45%7%13%23%11%1
2160
11th to 20thDay
43%6%10%23%17%1
2160
21st to endDay
48%7%11%21%11%1
1919
October1st to 10thDay
52%8%10%18%11%1
1800
11th to 20thDay
53%8%12%20%7%
1800
21st to endDay
62%7%12%11%6%1
1915
November1st to 10thDay
50%8%13%17%11%2
1671
11th to 20thDay
57%7%13%15%6%2
1611
21st to endDay
66%6%12%13%4
1520
December1st to 10thDay
70%8%11%8%3
1520
11th to 20thDay
69%6%13%8%4
1906
21st to endDay
76%5%8%9%2
2772
January1st to 10thNight
69%7%10%9%4
2649
11th to 20thNight
71%7%10%9%4
2556
21st to endNight
68%6%11%10%41
2574
February1st to 10thNight
67%8%10%10%5%
2340
11th to 20thNight
66%8%10%11%41
2239
21st to endNight
63%6%12%12%7%1
1776
March1st to 10thNight
60%6%12%16%5%1
2115
11th to 20thNight
57%7%10%17%8%1
1980
21st to endNight
54%7%9%15%12%2
2087
April1st to 10thNight
55%6%11%18%9%2
1800
11th to 20thNight
50%7%12%16%14%1
1775
21st to endNight
49%7%11%18%12%3
1800
May1st to 10thNight
54%6%9%17%12%2
1492
11th to 20thNight
41%9%13%22%13%2
1416
21st to endNight
40%10%15%22%12%2
1551
June1st to 10thNight
42%7%14%22%14%1
1440
11th to 20thNight
40%9%16%22%11%2
1440
21st to endNight
38%9%14%25%13%1
1440
July1st to 10thNight
34%11%16%22%14%2
1400
11th to 20thNight
34%9%15%28%13%1
1392
21st to endNight
39%9%16%21%14%2
1486
August1st to 10thNight
35%10%16%26%11%1
1600
11th to 20thNight
41%10%17%24%8%
1645
21st to endNight
39%8%15%24%12%1
1980
September1st to 10thNight
40%9%14%23%13%2
1800
11th to 20thNight
36%8%11%27%17%1
1800
21st to endNight
45%7%12%21%13%1
2038
October1st to 10thNight
51%8%12%19%11%1
2160
11th to 20thNight
50%8%14%17%9%1
2160
21st to endNight
62%6%12%13%6%1
2439
November1st to 10thNight
50%7%12%18%11%2
2407
11th to 20thNight
56%7%11%17%7%2
2565
21st to endNight
59%8%15%14%3
2660
December1st to 10thNight
69%7%12%10%2
2660
11th to 20thNight
67%8%10%11%3
3288
21st to endNight
71%8%10%10%1
4884

Seeing (when cloud cover <= 80%)
Color Meanings:
Too cloudy to forecast Bad 1/5 Poor 2/5 Average 3/5 Good 4/5 Excellent 5/5
MonthDays in MonthOccurrence of each ForecastData
Points
January1st to 10thDay
29%24%34%9%21
180
11th to 20thDay
38%26%30%5%1
164
21st to endDay
26%33%30%8%3
264
February1st to 10thDay
35%33%28%4
240
11th to 20thDay
36%33%28%3
276
21st to endDay
37%24%27%10%1
346
March1st to 10thDay
34%23%30%11%3
420
11th to 20thDay
34%23%26%13%3
420
21st to endDay
34%24%26%10%5%1
462
April1st to 10thDay
32%23%27%12%41
420
11th to 20thDay
28%26%24%11%7%3
412
21st to endDay
35%17%26%16%5%2
420
May1st to 10thDay
29%19%30%13%5%4
423
11th to 20thDay
22%15%34%17%9%2
447
21st to endDay
19%14%30%22%12%4
485
June1st to 10thDay
22%15%31%21%9%2
450
11th to 20thDay
20%15%30%23%10%2
450
21st to endDay
16%16%35%24%7%2
450
July1st to 10thDay
13%9%29%29%15%4
445
11th to 20thDay
12%9%28%32%15%5%
444
21st to endDay
14%8%37%26%11%3
488
August1st to 10thDay
13%9%29%24%19%6%
446
11th to 20thDay
15%10%27%26%13%8%
439
21st to endDay
13%13%29%24%13%8%
495
September1st to 10thDay
19%11%22%26%15%7%
450
11th to 20thDay
16%11%24%22%18%8%
450
21st to endDay
21%15%26%19%14%4
450
October1st to 10thDay
25%14%26%14%14%5%
450
11th to 20thDay
25%19%29%19%7%1
450
21st to endDay
36%18%26%15%5%
462
November1st to 10thDay
27%19%24%19%10%1
365
11th to 20thDay
30%26%25%16%3
271
21st to endDay
35%23%32%8%2
180
December1st to 10thDay
34%25%29%7%41
180
11th to 20thDay
39%21%29%9%2
180
21st to endDay
34%24%35%6%1
198
January1st to 10thNight
27%28%30%13%2
760
11th to 20thNight
27%22%29%18%3
732
21st to endNight
21%24%35%18%2
792
February1st to 10thNight
27%23%34%17%1
720
11th to 20thNight
24%27%34%13%1
703
21st to endNight
30%23%29%16%3
592
March1st to 10thNight
25%24%31%17%2
720
11th to 20thNight
27%20%31%19%3
720
21st to endNight
25%23%28%16%7%1
792
April1st to 10thNight
29%19%30%18%3
720
11th to 20thNight
28%19%27%20%6%
711
21st to endNight
26%14%31%23%6%
720
May1st to 10thNight
26%13%22%30%9%
412
11th to 20thNight
16%11%33%30%9%1
354
21st to endNight
14%9%29%32%15%1
389
June1st to 10thNight
18%9%26%35%11%1
360
11th to 20thNight
16%11%26%33%14%
360
21st to endNight
15%7%25%42%11%
360
July1st to 10thNight
9%424%43%19%2
350
11th to 20thNight
12%320%43%20%2
348
21st to endNight
14%423%42%16%2
394
August1st to 10thNight
14%322%35%24%1
537
11th to 20thNight
14%5%18%34%25%3
581
21st to endNight
14%7%19%35%23%1
792
September1st to 10thNight
18%7%24%32%17%3
720
11th to 20thNight
17%9%19%28%23%4
720
21st to endNight
19%11%25%27%17%2
720
October1st to 10thNight
25%13%22%23%16%2
720
11th to 20thNight
27%15%27%25%5%1
720
21st to endNight
33%16%28%19%4
792
November1st to 10thNight
21%17%30%24%8%
740
11th to 20thNight
28%19%30%16%6%1
760
21st to endNight
26%22%29%19%4
760
December1st to 10thNight
31%25%27%14%3
760
11th to 20thNight
26%26%29%16%3
760
21st to endNight
31%24%30%14%2
836
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