McKethan Park Observatory (VMI)
Clear Sky Chart
History

This sumarizes the distribution of each different forecast outcome for the McKethan Park Observatory (VMI) clear sky chart from 2005-11-06 to 2026-05-17.

This page is a summary of past forecasts. Even though it's based only on forecasts, some people use these pages as clue to a site's climate. But climate data based on actual observation should be preferred (if you can find it!).

Cloud, Transparency and Seeing forecasts are summarized individually. But because good observing conditions require a combination of minimum cloud cover, transparency and seeing, the individual forecast summaries can be difficult to interpret. The observing conditions section counts the combinations of conditions needed for common types of astronomical observation.

Observing Conditions

The following tables count the occurrence of the combinations of forecast and darkness conditions needed for different observations. Conditions are rated by by what percentage of the hours the observation would likely be attempted are usable.
Observation TypeMinimum conditions for hour to be usableOut of hours
Clear of CloudsTransparencySeeingSky Brightness
Planetary:50%(no limit)Average(no limit)Nighttime Hours
Deep Sky:70%Average(no limit)5.9Nighttime Hours
CCD Imaging:70%Below AveragePoor(no limit)Nighttime Hours

Percentages are of nighttime hours per month, or per year, when a particular observing conditions was met. Deep Sky percentages never exceed 50% because the moon is up half the time. Deep sky percentages are much lower for charts at high latitudes because of fewer dark hours in the summer.

Overall

PlanetaryData
Pts
Deep Sky
Max 60%
Data
Pts
Both Planetary and Deep Sky
Max 60%
Data
Pts
Either Planetary or Deep SkyData
Pts
CCD ImagingData
Pts
Night
40%
26848
18%
124316
12%
26313
50%
26313
16%
74968

By Month

MonthDays of MonthPlanetaryData
Pts
Deep Sky
Max 60%
Data
Pts
Both Planetary and Deep Sky
Max 60%
Data
Pts
Either Planetary or Deep SkyData
Pts
CCD ImagingData
Pts
January1st to 10thNight
20%
827
22%
6984
7%
776
40%
776
8%
3579
January11th to 20thNight
23%
837
21%
6181
10%
783
39%
783
9%
3236
January21st to endNight
20%
916
21%
7093
8%
859
40%
859
9%
3928
February1st to 10thNight
25%
840
19%
2730
11%
840
37%
840
20%
1722
February11th to 20thNight
16%
820
18%
2663
4%
819
33%
819
15%
1731
February21st to endNight
22%
692
24%
1974
9%
692
38%
692
20%
1320
March1st to 10thNight
27%
833
19%
4447
10%
805
40%
805
13%
2804
March11th to 20thNight
26%
829
22%
4527
8%
800
38%
800
14%
2136
March21st to endNight
27%
918
13%
5089
9%
880
35%
880
12%
3009
April1st to 10thNight
28%
840
19%
2190
6%
840
37%
840
25%
1428
April11th to 20thNight
37%
831
21%
2075
8%
831
45%
831
30%
1338
April21st to endNight
37%
756
21%
2016
8%
756
45%
756
28%
1319
May1st to 10thNight
36%
615
11%
3838
7%
599
43%
599
10%
2544
May11th to 20thNight
41%
590
10%
3887
8%
569
47%
569
9%
2747
May21st to endNight
57%
633
9%
4203
11%
604
63%
604
12%
2564
June1st to 10thNight
64%
440
18%
1640
19%
440
67%
440
24%
996
June11th to 20thNight
60%
400
15%
1600
16%
400
64%
400
22%
956
June21st to endNight
66%
529
16%
1729
14%
529
68%
529
29%
1036
July1st to 10thNight
64%
559
10%
3655
12%
545
66%
545
12%
2264
July11th to 20thNight
72%
558
7%
3861
13%
543
75%
543
12%
2709
July21st to endNight
69%
627
9%
3989
15%
579
72%
579
11%
2802
August1st to 10thNight
62%
587
13%
2820
12%
574
65%
574
15%
1879
August11th to 20thNight
62%
578
15%
2706
16%
573
64%
573
16%
1756
August21st to endNight
62%
842
13%
3198
11%
838
64%
838
22%
1890
September1st to 10thNight
65%
800
23%
2000
15%
800
67%
800
34%
1310
September11th to 20thNight
60%
800
22%
2165
18%
800
62%
800
29%
1415
September21st to endNight
43%
800
17%
2222
13%
800
48%
800
21%
1593
October1st to 10thNight
53%
800
15%
3147
19%
780
58%
780
21%
2072
October11th to 20thNight
45%
800
20%
2743
16%
780
56%
780
24%
1672
October21st to endNight
44%
880
27%
2792
21%
858
56%
858
30%
1550
November1st to 10thNight
41%
820
27%
2461
18%
820
53%
820
29%
1479
November11th to 20thNight
37%
840
25%
2677
15%
840
50%
840
26%
1571
November21st to endNight
37%
840
24%
2940
16%
840
50%
840
24%
1694
December1st to 10thNight
25%
835
27%
4486
10%
820
41%
820
14%
2314
December11th to 20thNight
31%
834
16%
5143
13%
818
47%
818
11%
3031
December21st to endNight
27%
902
16%
6445
9%
883
41%
883
9%
3574

Individual Forecasts

The length of each colored bar in the "occurrence of each Forecast" column is proportional to the number of times the chart forecast that color. The percentages are of the total number of hours per month, or per year, with a particular forecast. The colors as the same as those used in clear sky charts.

Note: Transparency probabilities are only counted for those hours that have 30% or less cloud cover. Seeing probabilities are only counted for those hours that have 80% or less cloud cover. If that's too tricky, try Observing Conditions instead.

Overall

Occurrence of each ForecastData
Points
Cloud CoverDay
12%6%27%5%5%5%46%8%40%
131515
Night
13%6%26%445%45%7%43%
131280
TransparencyDay
38%8%13%21%15%4
135120
Night
37%7%12%22%17%4
135745
SeeingDay
20%14%25%23%12%5%
17012
Night
17%12%24%30%15%2
27107

By Month

Percentage Cloud Cover SE (2006-)
Color Meanings:
Overcast 90% covered 80% covered 70% covered 60% covered 50% covered 40% covered 30% covered 20% covered 10% covered Clear
MonthDays in MonthOccurrence of each ForecastData
Points
January1st to 10thDay
15%7%26%444346%45%
5258
11th to 20thDay
10%7%37%44433449%
5280
21st to endDay
15%8%36%443245%47%
5780
February1st to 10thDay
12%8%37%5%5%6%45%6%41%
1890
11th to 20thDay
19%6%37%444346%39%
1843
21st to endDay
18%7%26%5%45%445%39%
1828
March1st to 10thDay
14%9%38%44445%8%37%
5045
11th to 20thDay
10%426%44445%8%49%
5090
21st to endDay
14%7%38%5%5%435%6%40%
5586
April1st to 10thDay
10%6%35%5%4436%7%46%
2428
11th to 20thDay
12%6%25%5%45%45%8%45%
2494
21st to endDay
14%7%27%5%4436%6%41%
2620
May1st to 10thDay
13%6%27%6%5%7%5%7%10%32%
5992
11th to 20thDay
19%8%37%5%5%5%46%8%30%
5939
21st to endDay
14%6%26%5%5%5%47%9%38%
6433
June1st to 10thDay
10%5%25%5%5%5%5%7%9%42%
2750
11th to 20thDay
10%5%26%46%6%5%7%11%37%
2800
21st to endDay
7%5%15%6%5%5%5%8%10%40%
2660
July1st to 10thDay
6%427%6%5%6%5%8%10%40%
5900
11th to 20thDay
7%6%28%6%7%7%6%10%13%29%
5900
21st to endDay
9%6%38%6%6%7%5%8%11%30%
6424
August1st to 10thDay
13%7%38%5%6%6%5%7%9%30%
4234
11th to 20thDay
9%427%6%6%7%6%9%10%35%
4174
21st to endDay
6%5%26%45%5%47%10%46%
4312
September1st to 10thDay
11%6%26%44445%8%46%
2400
11th to 20thDay
12%7%27%45%5%36%7%42%
2231
21st to endDay
19%7%37%5%45%45%6%34%
2177
October1st to 10thDay
14%5%26%44435%7%47%
2000
11th to 20thDay
14%5%25%33435%6%50%
2000
21st to endDay
14%6%25%43425%6%49%
2200
November1st to 10thDay
11%5%25%43435%6%54%
2057
11th to 20thDay
13%5%25%43446%7%49%
1936
21st to endDay
13%6%36%434347%47%
1680
December1st to 10thDay
12%6%37%44436%6%45%
2680
11th to 20thDay
18%6%26%343346%45%
3070
21st to endDay
18%6%28%5%6%5%5%6%7%32%
4424
January1st to 10thNight
12%7%26%44445%5%46%
7635
11th to 20thNight
12%8%25%333345%53%
7680
21st to endNight
15%6%26%433345%49%
8401
February1st to 10thNight
12%8%26%5%4446%7%42%
2730
11th to 20thNight
19%8%26%5%3435%6%40%
2663
21st to endNight
14%8%36%445%45%7%40%
1974
March1st to 10thNight
16%6%26%44445%5%43%
5028
11th to 20thNight
10%42444446%8%52%
5090
21st to endNight
13%7%26%5%4435%7%43%
5588
April1st to 10thNight
13%6%35%44446%8%43%
2190
11th to 20thNight
11%6%25%4445%5%8%47%
2075
21st to endNight
12%5%27%445%46%8%43%
2016
May1st to 10thNight
14%8%37%5%45%45%9%35%
4123
11th to 20thNight
20%9%38%5%5%5%45%7%30%
4086
21st to endNight
15%6%26%445%47%9%37%
4421
June1st to 10thNight
7%6%26%5%5%5%5%7%11%42%
1640
11th to 20thNight
10%6%27%4445%6%8%45%
1600
21st to endNight
8%425%5%45%47%10%46%
1729
July1st to 10thNight
7%5%28%5%5%5%5%7%10%40%
4058
11th to 20thNight
10%6%39%6%6%7%5%8%11%29%
4057
21st to endNight
9%7%39%7%7%6%5%7%10%29%
4427
August1st to 10thNight
13%7%38%5%5%5%47%9%33%
2915
11th to 20thNight
10%6%38%5%6%6%5%7%9%36%
2875
21st to endNight
8%6%26%6%4447%9%44%
3553
September1st to 10thNight
9%6%27%34445%7%49%
2000
11th to 20thNight
11%7%36%445%47%8%42%
2165
21st to endNight
19%8%38%44435%6%36%
2222
October1st to 10thNight
13%6%26%34435%6%48%
2400
11th to 20thNight
13%6%25%44435%7%49%
2400
21st to endNight
13%5%2433435%6%52%
2640
November1st to 10thNight
11%8%26%43334453%
2461
11th to 20thNight
13%5%26%43435%7%49%
2677
21st to endNight
12%6%25%445%35%6%48%
2940
December1st to 10thNight
12%7%26%43435%5%49%
4720
11th to 20thNight
17%7%36%445%45%6%39%
5345
21st to endNight
15%6%37%445%46%8%38%
6756

Transparency (when cloud cover <= 30%)
Color Meanings:
Too cloudy to forecast Poor Below Average Average Above average Transparent
MonthDays in MonthOccurrence of each ForecastData
Points
January1st to 10thDay
38%5%11%21%19%6%
5259
11th to 20thDay
35%5%8%18%23%11%
5280
21st to endDay
41%46%26%18%5%
5780
February1st to 10thDay
42%7%10%21%16%3
1890
11th to 20thDay
45%5%10%20%17%4
1852
21st to endDay
46%6%9%18%15%5%
1828
March1st to 10thDay
42%6%12%17%15%8%
5045
11th to 20thDay
32%7%9%24%21%8%
5090
21st to endDay
44%7%9%18%16%5%
5586
April1st to 10thDay
36%7%12%22%17%6%
2428
11th to 20thDay
36%7%12%23%17%4
2494
21st to endDay
42%8%11%23%13%4
2620
May1st to 10thDay
43%11%15%20%10%2
6027
11th to 20thDay
49%9%13%18%10%1
5943
21st to endDay
39%11%15%19%15%3
6447
June1st to 10thDay
36%10%16%24%14%1
2750
11th to 20thDay
38%12%16%20%14%1
2800
21st to endDay
34%13%15%24%12%2
2660
July1st to 10thDay
35%13%19%19%10%4
5835
11th to 20thDay
39%16%21%17%6%1
5831
21st to endDay
42%13%16%21%8%
6240
August1st to 10thDay
44%10%20%20%6%
4221
11th to 20thDay
37%12%16%26%9%1
4213
21st to endDay
31%10%21%26%11%1
4312
September1st to 10thDay
36%9%13%18%21%4
2400
11th to 20thDay
39%7%10%23%17%3
2231
21st to endDay
49%7%10%16%16%1
2177
October1st to 10thDay
31%6%9%19%28%7%
3260
11th to 20thDay
24%410%24%24%13%
3240
21st to endDay
22%411%30%23%10%
3538
November1st to 10thDay
31%5%10%23%26%5%
2057
11th to 20thDay
34%5%10%21%22%7%
1936
21st to endDay
37%5%12%23%21%3
1680
December1st to 10thDay
38%7%11%19%20%6%
2680
11th to 20thDay
41%5%11%20%17%5%
3066
21st to endDay
46%7%13%21%12%1
4424
January1st to 10thNight
35%6%11%23%19%6%
7636
11th to 20thNight
33%48%21%25%9%
7680
21st to endNight
37%48%26%20%5%
8401
February1st to 10thNight
40%6%12%21%18%2
2730
11th to 20thNight
44%5%9%19%17%5%
2665
21st to endNight
42%7%11%21%14%5%
1974
March1st to 10thNight
39%7%9%20%18%7%
5028
11th to 20thNight
28%6%9%23%28%7%
5090
21st to endNight
40%6%12%21%17%5%
5588
April1st to 10thNight
37%7%14%19%19%4
2190
11th to 20thNight
34%7%14%22%19%5%
2075
21st to endNight
37%7%12%25%15%2
2016
May1st to 10thNight
43%11%15%18%11%2
4150
11th to 20thNight
51%10%11%18%10%1
4087
21st to endNight
39%12%16%22%8%2
4429
June1st to 10thNight
35%11%12%27%14%1
1640
11th to 20thNight
36%10%17%23%13%2
1600
21st to endNight
30%12%17%23%16%2
1729
July1st to 10thNight
36%13%19%17%13%2
4015
11th to 20thNight
44%15%19%16%5%
4006
21st to endNight
44%14%16%18%9%
4297
August1st to 10thNight
43%11%20%20%5%
2904
11th to 20thNight
39%11%15%23%10%1
2902
21st to endNight
32%9%20%30%8%2
3553
September1st to 10thNight
34%9%15%18%19%5%
2000
11th to 20thNight
37%8%13%22%17%2
2165
21st to endNight
49%7%10%17%15%3
2222
October1st to 10thNight
35%6%12%20%22%6%
3920
11th to 20thNight
25%6%11%20%26%12%
3899
21st to endNight
20%411%29%26%11%
4252
November1st to 10thNight
36%5%8%21%24%6%
2461
11th to 20thNight
35%5%10%21%23%6%
2677
21st to endNight
35%5%10%24%20%5%
2940
December1st to 10thNight
34%6%10%27%21%2
4720
11th to 20thNight
43%5%12%19%16%4
5348
21st to endNight
39%7%15%22%15%1
6756

Seeing (when cloud cover <= 80%)
Color Meanings:
Too cloudy to forecast Bad 1/5 Poor 2/5 Average 3/5 Good 4/5 Excellent 5/5
MonthDays in MonthOccurrence of each ForecastData
Points
January1st to 10thDay
37%25%24%12%21
330
11th to 20thDay
38%26%24%11%
330
21st to endDay
34%27%26%11%1
363
February1st to 10thDay
26%34%26%12%2
330
11th to 20thDay
46%21%27%5%1
330
21st to endDay
33%25%26%15%2
387
March1st to 10thDay
30%19%29%19%4
540
11th to 20thDay
28%21%29%17%41
540
21st to endDay
25%22%30%16%6%1
594
April1st to 10thDay
23%26%25%17%9%
540
11th to 20thDay
21%19%28%20%9%3
532
21st to endDay
24%17%27%19%11%2
540
May1st to 10thDay
22%21%28%18%8%3
543
11th to 20thDay
22%15%28%20%12%3
551
21st to endDay
19%10%25%23%15%7%
573
June1st to 10thDay
12%10%30%27%15%6%
530
11th to 20thDay
12%8%25%31%17%7%
530
21st to endDay
9%8%27%32%16%7%
530
July1st to 10thDay
10%420%31%24%10%
525
11th to 20thDay
6%321%35%23%12%
524
21st to endDay
11%5%20%32%23%10%
576
August1st to 10thDay
17%6%21%24%22%10%
526
11th to 20thDay
11%423%29%22%10%
519
21st to endDay
9%5%17%32%22%14%
583
September1st to 10thDay
11%5%20%30%22%12%
530
11th to 20thDay
14%5%18%31%23%9%
530
21st to endDay
25%13%21%25%13%4
530
October1st to 10thDay
17%9%21%30%18%5%
530
11th to 20thDay
17%15%24%28%14%2
530
21st to endDay
20%16%27%26%8%2
583
November1st to 10thDay
18%12%31%26%11%2
535
11th to 20thDay
25%19%28%21%5%1
388
21st to endDay
26%20%28%20%5%1
220
December1st to 10thDay
28%23%30%16%3
220
11th to 20thDay
31%17%27%18%6%1
220
21st to endDay
30%19%29%17%5%
330
January1st to 10thNight
23%21%30%23%4
840
11th to 20thNight
22%21%29%25%3
840
21st to endNight
19%18%38%23%2
924
February1st to 10thNight
19%18%33%29%2
840
11th to 20thNight
26%23%31%18%1
823
21st to endNight
22%20%34%23%2
692
March1st to 10thNight
17%16%34%28%4
840
11th to 20thNight
25%17%29%23%7%
840
21st to endNight
19%15%35%26%6%
924
April1st to 10thNight
19%19%30%27%5%
840
11th to 20thNight
15%18%27%30%10%
831
21st to endNight
18%10%29%34%9%
756
May1st to 10thNight
17%10%28%31%14%1
630
11th to 20thNight
18%7%26%34%14%1
609
21st to endNight
16%5%14%30%31%4
650
June1st to 10thNight
8%5%14%44%27%2
440
11th to 20thNight
12%416%38%29%2
400
21st to endNight
8%314%43%27%4
529
July1st to 10thNight
11%311%36%34%6%
585
11th to 20thNight
6%110%33%44%5%
582
21st to endNight
6%311%39%37%4
657
August1st to 10thNight
14%210%36%34%4
597
11th to 20thNight
14%312%33%36%4
594
21st to endNight
11%412%34%34%6%
860
September1st to 10thNight
13%311%34%33%6%
800
11th to 20thNight
15%413%35%29%5%
800
21st to endNight
22%8%19%29%20%2
800
October1st to 10thNight
15%9%19%28%25%5%
800
11th to 20thNight
15%11%25%31%17%1
800
21st to endNight
17%9%26%34%12%1
880
November1st to 10thNight
17%10%26%32%13%2
820
11th to 20thNight
18%14%25%33%9%1
840
21st to endNight
16%15%28%31%8%1
840
December1st to 10thNight
22%15%32%24%6%
840
11th to 20thNight
19%13%30%33%5%
840
21st to endNight
21%14%30%32%3
924
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