Old Hastings Observatory
Clear Sky Chart
History

This sumarizes the distribution of each different forecast outcome for the Old Hastings Observatory clear sky chart from 2005-11-06 to 2024-02-25.

This page is a summary of past forecasts. Even though it's based only on forecasts, some people use these pages as clue to a site's climate. But climate data based on actual observation should be preferred (if you can find it!).

Cloud, Transparency and Seeing forecasts are summarized individually. But because good observing conditions require a combination of minimum cloud cover, transparency and seeing, the individual forecast summaries can be difficult to interpret. The observing conditions section counts the combinations of conditions needed for common types of astronomical observation.

Observing Conditions

The following tables count the occurrence of the combinations of forecast and darkness conditions needed for different observations. Conditions are rated by by what percentage of the hours the observation would likely be attempted are usable.
Observation TypeMinimum conditions for hour to be usableOut of hours
Clear of CloudsTransparencySeeingSky Brightness
Planetary:50%(no limit)Average(no limit)Nighttime Hours
Deep Sky:70%Average(no limit)5.9Nighttime Hours
CCD Imaging:70%Below AveragePoor(no limit)Nighttime Hours

Percentages are of nighttime hours per month, or per year, when a particular observing conditions was met. Deep Sky percentages never exceed 50% because the moon is up half the time. Deep sky percentages are much lower for charts at high latitudes because of fewer dark hours in the summer.

Overall

PlanetaryData
Pts
Deep Sky
Max 60%
Data
Pts
Both Planetary and Deep Sky
Max 60%
Data
Pts
Either Planetary or Deep SkyData
Pts
CCD ImagingData
Pts
Night
27%
22798
13%
80695
8%
22710
35%
22710
15%
57617

By Month

MonthDays of MonthPlanetaryData
Pts
Deep Sky
Max 60%
Data
Pts
Both Planetary and Deep Sky
Max 60%
Data
Pts
Either Planetary or Deep SkyData
Pts
CCD ImagingData
Pts
January1st to 10thNight
11%
754
8%
4408
2%
737
21%
737
4%
3435
January11th to 20thNight
15%
756
7%
4425
4%
740
22%
740
4%
3507
January21st to endNight
19%
829
8%
4547
6%
814
27%
814
6%
3626
February1st to 10thNight
13%
760
10%
2470
3%
760
22%
760
10%
1888
February11th to 20thNight
14%
743
14%
2405
4%
740
27%
740
12%
1765
February21st to endNight
17%
611
14%
1907
4%
611
29%
611
13%
1389
March1st to 10thNight
18%
720
17%
2051
7%
720
28%
720
16%
1486
March11th to 20thNight
21%
720
16%
1980
6%
720
30%
720
17%
1432
March21st to endNight
24%
792
20%
2138
8%
792
34%
792
22%
1480
April1st to 10thNight
20%
720
16%
1800
5%
720
27%
720
20%
1325
April11th to 20thNight
24%
711
19%
1775
6%
711
30%
711
21%
1269
April21st to endNight
29%
558
16%
1638
7%
558
35%
558
18%
1172
May1st to 10thNight
34%
419
17%
1499
11%
419
42%
419
18%
961
May11th to 20thNight
34%
354
22%
1416
16%
354
51%
354
20%
836
May21st to endNight
38%
388
15%
1551
12%
388
50%
388
25%
879
June1st to 10thNight
33%
360
11%
1440
8%
360
46%
360
17%
924
June11th to 20thNight
41%
360
14%
1440
15%
360
51%
360
22%
828
June21st to endNight
40%
360
11%
1440
13%
360
47%
360
20%
878
July1st to 10thNight
47%
350
15%
1400
18%
350
56%
350
26%
783
July11th to 20thNight
47%
348
16%
1392
18%
348
56%
348
24%
791
July21st to endNight
48%
394
16%
1486
14%
372
57%
372
28%
823
August1st to 10thNight
54%
532
16%
1596
12%
530
57%
530
31%
989
August11th to 20thNight
53%
534
17%
1598
10%
534
59%
534
29%
1009
August21st to endNight
43%
724
19%
1912
8%
724
49%
724
32%
1226
September1st to 10thNight
42%
720
18%
1800
7%
720
47%
720
33%
1188
September11th to 20thNight
49%
720
24%
1800
13%
720
54%
720
38%
1128
September21st to endNight
41%
720
21%
2074
15%
720
46%
720
26%
1370
October1st to 10thNight
32%
720
17%
2160
12%
720
39%
720
21%
1482
October11th to 20thNight
21%
720
12%
2160
6%
720
30%
720
15%
1593
October21st to endNight
20%
792
13%
2420
5%
792
30%
792
13%
1854
November1st to 10thNight
27%
740
16%
2487
12%
740
35%
740
17%
1689
November11th to 20thNight
19%
760
15%
2660
8%
760
30%
760
13%
1914
November21st to endNight
19%
760
10%
2660
5%
760
26%
760
10%
2045
December1st to 10thNight
12%
760
7%
2660
2%
760
18%
760
7%
2154
December11th to 20thNight
13%
760
10%
3253
3%
759
22%
759
7%
2478
December21st to endNight
10%
829
5%
4847
1%
817
16%
817
4%
4021

Individual Forecasts

The length of each colored bar in the "occurrence of each Forecast" column is proportional to the number of times the chart forecast that color. The percentages are of the total number of hours per month, or per year, with a particular forecast. The colors as the same as those used in clear sky charts.

Note: Transparency probabilities are only counted for those hours that have 30% or less cloud cover. Seeing probabilities are only counted for those hours that have 80% or less cloud cover. If that's too tricky, try Observing Conditions instead.

Overall

Occurrence of each ForecastData
Points
Cloud CoverDay
17%11%48%6%35%45%6%31%
78309
Night
17%11%5%8%6%3445%6%31%
80982
TransparencyDay
54%5%11%19%10%1
78014
Night
54%5%11%19%10%1
80811
SeeingDay
23%17%32%18%8%3
13416
Night
22%14%31%23%9%1
22823

By Month

Percentage Cloud Cover NE (2006-)
Color Meanings:
Overcast 90% covered 80% covered 70% covered 60% covered 50% covered 40% covered 30% covered 20% covered 10% covered Clear
MonthDays in MonthOccurrence of each ForecastData
Points
January1st to 10thDay
16%20%7%14%6%3433323%
2517
11th to 20thDay
13%16%11%15%9%5%5%43416%
2520
21st to endDay
20%20%7%13%6%3333417%
3097
February1st to 10thDay
14%16%6%13%9%45%445%20%
1710
11th to 20thDay
13%15%7%11%6%35%435%27%
1663
21st to endDay
18%16%5%10%7%35%435%25%
1444
March1st to 10thDay
15%13%410%8%35%346%28%
1905
11th to 20thDay
14%15%5%8%8%44446%28%
1980
21st to endDay
19%12%46%43344437%
2218
April1st to 10thDay
21%13%5%7%6%24446%29%
2160
11th to 20thDay
21%10%35%43435%5%37%
2134
21st to endDay
22%11%46%6%34335%33%
2335
May1st to 10thDay
19%8%36%5%45%45%6%35%
2460
11th to 20thDay
17%8%47%5%35%447%37%
2478
21st to endDay
14%6%36%6%445%6%8%39%
2725
June1st to 10thDay
22%7%36%6%35%45%7%31%
2520
11th to 20thDay
16%6%25%6%35%5%7%9%36%
2520
21st to endDay
17%7%36%5%35%5%6%8%35%
2520
July1st to 10thDay
13%5%36%6%45%46%8%39%
2520
11th to 20thDay
12%6%26%6%46%5%6%9%37%
2520
21st to endDay
12%6%36%5%46%7%8%9%35%
2744
August1st to 10thDay
12%6%37%6%46%6%7%8%35%
2329
11th to 20thDay
13%6%37%6%45%5%6%8%36%
2303
21st to endDay
14%7%36%6%35%6%7%8%36%
2425
September1st to 10thDay
16%6%35%6%345%6%8%39%
2160
11th to 20thDay
13%6%26%5%25%45%7%45%
2160
21st to endDay
18%5%36%5%45%46%7%36%
1880
October1st to 10thDay
22%9%37%5%34446%34%
1800
11th to 20thDay
25%11%36%8%3445%6%25%
1800
21st to endDay
29%11%47%7%34346%22%
1936
November1st to 10thDay
17%9%47%5%35%5%5%6%33%
1588
11th to 20thDay
17%14%5%8%7%4445%6%27%
1520
21st to endDay
22%17%6%8%7%35%43420%
1520
December1st to 10thDay
20%20%8%10%8%3443416%
1520
11th to 20thDay
18%16%7%9%6%34445%25%
1906
21st to endDay
26%21%6%11%6%2332418%
2772
January1st to 10thNight
18%18%9%11%7%34445%17%
4429
11th to 20thNight
13%14%7%13%12%5%6%5%5%5%15%
4440
21st to endNight
19%16%8%11%7%45%445%18%
4555
February1st to 10thNight
13%16%6%10%7%46%5%5%7%21%
2470
11th to 20thNight
13%13%7%9%7%45%5%45%29%
2403
21st to endNight
14%15%48%7%335%5%6%29%
1907
March1st to 10thNight
15%11%49%6%44445%33%
2041
11th to 20thNight
14%13%7%7%5%2445%6%33%
1979
21st to endNight
16%9%46%6%345%45%39%
2138
April1st to 10thNight
20%11%45%6%3445%6%32%
1800
11th to 20thNight
18%9%37%5%34346%38%
1775
21st to endNight
19%9%46%5%35%5%5%7%32%
1638
May1st to 10thNight
19%7%35%6%3445%8%37%
1499
11th to 20thNight
14%6%346%3446%8%42%
1415
21st to endNight
11%5%25%5%35%448%48%
1550
June1st to 10thNight
16%7%36%5%345%7%8%35%
1440
11th to 20thNight
12%5%25%5%45%5%6%8%44%
1440
21st to endNight
15%7%36%6%35%5%6%8%38%
1440
July1st to 10thNight
8%5%25%6%45%45%8%48%
1440
11th to 20thNight
12%5%25%5%25%46%8%46%
1440
21st to endNight
10%5%244346%6%9%47%
1574
August1st to 10thNight
10%5%246%346%6%7%47%
1606
11th to 20thNight
10%6%25%6%35%5%6%8%45%
1598
21st to endNight
12%5%25%5%35%46%8%45%
1912
September1st to 10thNight
12%5%25%5%345%6%8%46%
1800
11th to 20thNight
14%4244345%5%7%50%
1800
21st to endNight
19%7%35%42445%5%42%
2074
October1st to 10thNight
19%7%36%5%3446%6%36%
2160
11th to 20thNight
22%11%37%6%34445%29%
2160
21st to endNight
23%12%37%5%445%5%7%25%
2420
November1st to 10thNight
18%10%36%5%44446%35%
2487
11th to 20thNight
18%12%48%6%3445%7%28%
2660
21st to endNight
20%14%5%8%6%45%5%46%22%
2660
December1st to 10thNight
21%17%7%9%6%35%5%5%5%16%
2660
11th to 20thNight
18%18%6%9%6%43335%24%
3288
21st to endNight
27%19%5%11%6%3333414%
4884

Transparency (when cloud cover <= 30%)
Color Meanings:
Too cloudy to forecast Poor Below Average Average Above average Transparent
MonthDays in MonthOccurrence of each ForecastData
Points
January1st to 10thDay
67%310%12%6%1
2518
11th to 20thDay
71%411%8%6%1
2520
21st to endDay
73%46%11%5%2
3097
February1st to 10thDay
65%5%9%14%5%1
1710
11th to 20thDay
61%5%8%14%11%1
1672
21st to endDay
63%48%13%11%1
1444
March1st to 10thDay
58%413%14%9%2
1908
11th to 20thDay
57%5%9%16%11%2
1980
21st to endDay
51%37%19%14%5%
2218
April1st to 10thDay
58%46%18%11%3
2160
11th to 20thDay
49%48%23%15%1
2134
21st to endDay
56%47%17%13%3
2335
May1st to 10thDay
50%5%9%19%14%4
2460
11th to 20thDay
48%5%7%23%15%2
2482
21st to endDay
42%7%14%19%15%3
2725
June1st to 10thDay
53%5%10%19%12%1
2520
11th to 20thDay
43%6%12%24%13%2
2520
21st to endDay
46%7%13%21%12%1
2520
July1st to 10thDay
41%6%11%25%15%1
2450
11th to 20thDay
41%7%14%27%11%
2445
21st to endDay
43%9%12%25%10%1
2591
August1st to 10thDay
44%7%14%23%11%1
2315
11th to 20thDay
44%7%15%24%9%1
2303
21st to endDay
44%6%13%26%10%1
2425
September1st to 10thDay
42%7%11%27%12%1
2160
11th to 20thDay
38%5%13%29%15%1
2160
21st to endDay
46%6%13%25%10%
1880
October1st to 10thDay
52%5%11%20%12%1
1800
11th to 20thDay
59%5%14%14%6%1
1800
21st to endDay
64%410%14%7%
1936
November1st to 10thDay
51%5%14%21%7%1
1588
11th to 20thDay
57%414%15%9%1
1520
21st to endDay
67%5%10%11%7%1
1520
December1st to 10thDay
72%49%10%4
1520
11th to 20thDay
62%7%11%11%8%
1906
21st to endDay
73%26%14%4
2772
January1st to 10thNight
70%310%13%4
4429
11th to 20thNight
69%5%11%10%5%1
4440
21st to endNight
69%410%10%7%1
4555
February1st to 10thNight
61%5%12%15%7%1
2470
11th to 20thNight
57%49%20%9%
2405
21st to endNight
55%5%10%19%10%1
1907
March1st to 10thNight
53%410%18%13%2
2051
11th to 20thNight
52%410%20%11%2
1980
21st to endNight
47%48%21%16%3
2138
April1st to 10thNight
53%38%21%13%3
1800
11th to 20thNight
47%5%7%23%15%2
1775
21st to endNight
50%7%8%17%15%3
1638
May1st to 10thNight
46%5%10%19%17%4
1499
11th to 20thNight
39%6%10%26%17%3
1416
21st to endNight
36%6%15%21%19%3
1551
June1st to 10thNight
45%7%12%22%13%1
1440
11th to 20thNight
37%6%13%24%18%2
1440
21st to endNight
42%5%16%23%12%2
1440
July1st to 10thNight
33%7%11%26%20%3
1400
11th to 20thNight
36%6%13%31%13%
1392
21st to endNight
32%8%18%30%12%1
1486
August1st to 10thNight
35%7%17%28%12%1
1596
11th to 20thNight
36%8%16%27%12%1
1598
21st to endNight
36%7%13%30%13%1
1912
September1st to 10thNight
35%8%16%26%14%1
1800
11th to 20thNight
33%5%15%33%12%1
1800
21st to endNight
42%6%12%29%10%
2074
October1st to 10thNight
47%6%11%21%14%
2160
11th to 20thNight
55%5%13%20%7%
2160
21st to endNight
58%6%12%13%10%
2420
November1st to 10thNight
50%5%13%23%9%
2487
11th to 20thNight
55%5%12%18%9%1
2660
21st to endNight
62%6%13%16%4
2660
December1st to 10thNight
68%6%10%13%3
2660
11th to 20thNight
64%410%15%7%1
3288
21st to endNight
75%37%11%4
4884

Seeing (when cloud cover <= 80%)
Color Meanings:
Too cloudy to forecast Bad 1/5 Poor 2/5 Average 3/5 Good 4/5 Excellent 5/5
MonthDays in MonthOccurrence of each ForecastData
Points
January1st to 10thDay
25%25%31%14%41
180
11th to 20thDay
27%20%34%16%21
180
21st to endDay
29%19%35%14%3
291
February1st to 10thDay
29%27%33%9%3
270
11th to 20thDay
30%27%36%6%1
270
21st to endDay
36%21%34%8%1
286
March1st to 10thDay
23%23%37%14%4
420
11th to 20thDay
27%22%31%14%41
420
21st to endDay
32%18%28%14%5%1
462
April1st to 10thDay
28%20%34%13%5%
420
11th to 20thDay
32%21%23%14%8%2
412
21st to endDay
30%19%33%13%42
420
May1st to 10thDay
26%17%30%18%44
423
11th to 20thDay
23%16%35%17%6%3
447
21st to endDay
18%18%32%20%9%3
485
June1st to 10thDay
24%13%35%20%7%1
450
11th to 20thDay
17%15%34%22%10%2
450
21st to endDay
20%12%34%21%10%2
450
July1st to 10thDay
13%9%33%30%13%2
445
11th to 20thDay
14%13%31%24%14%4
444
21st to endDay
14%12%35%25%11%3
488
August1st to 10thDay
13%8%34%28%12%5%
446
11th to 20thDay
14%7%27%32%13%7%
439
21st to endDay
16%12%31%23%12%6%
495
September1st to 10thDay
16%11%34%19%14%7%
450
11th to 20thDay
12%13%29%20%17%9%
450
21st to endDay
18%15%26%23%11%6%
450
October1st to 10thDay
28%14%23%17%14%3
450
11th to 20thDay
27%22%30%14%5%1
450
21st to endDay
34%19%29%15%3
473
November1st to 10thDay
27%18%33%17%6%
282
11th to 20thDay
32%23%29%9%6%1
180
21st to endDay
29%20%38%8%31
180
December1st to 10thDay
31%21%32%14%2
180
11th to 20thDay
34%26%27%10%21
180
21st to endDay
36%21%28%12%31
198
January1st to 10thNight
27%20%33%16%4
760
11th to 20thNight
29%17%30%19%5%
760
21st to endNight
21%15%34%23%6%1
836
February1st to 10thNight
23%21%36%19%1
760
11th to 20thNight
22%20%38%17%3
743
21st to endNight
23%22%34%18%3
611
March1st to 10thNight
23%20%35%19%3
720
11th to 20thNight
23%19%33%19%5%1
720
21st to endNight
21%15%34%21%8%1
792
April1st to 10thNight
25%15%34%21%5%
720
11th to 20thNight
24%19%30%19%8%1
711
21st to endNight
24%12%30%23%11%
558
May1st to 10thNight
23%11%27%27%11%1
419
11th to 20thNight
16%13%32%30%9%
354
21st to endNight
14%8%37%28%12%1
389
June1st to 10thNight
18%8%35%30%9%
360
11th to 20thNight
14%12%29%33%11%1
360
21st to endNight
17%9%28%36%11%
360
July1st to 10thNight
6%7%31%40%15%1
350
11th to 20thNight
11%6%29%36%16%1
348
21st to endNight
10%431%40%13%1
394
August1st to 10thNight
12%5%23%35%24%2
532
11th to 20thNight
11%5%23%36%23%3
534
21st to endNight
13%7%31%28%19%2
724
September1st to 10thNight
13%7%33%28%17%3
720
11th to 20thNight
14%6%27%29%20%4
720
21st to endNight
22%12%22%25%17%3
720
October1st to 10thNight
23%11%29%21%14%2
720
11th to 20thNight
28%15%30%19%7%1
720
21st to endNight
30%16%30%19%5%
792
November1st to 10thNight
24%13%30%25%7%
740
11th to 20thNight
25%18%32%17%7%1
760
21st to endNight
31%16%28%20%5%1
760
December1st to 10thNight
32%19%31%15%4
760
11th to 20thNight
27%19%35%16%31
760
21st to endNight
33%15%33%16%2
836
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