Lucile Miller Observatory
Clear Sky Chart
History

This sumarizes the distribution of each different forecast outcome for the Lucile Miller Observatory clear sky chart from 2005-11-06 to 2024-03-23.

This page is a summary of past forecasts. Even though it's based only on forecasts, some people use these pages as clue to a site's climate. But climate data based on actual observation should be preferred (if you can find it!).

Cloud, Transparency and Seeing forecasts are summarized individually. But because good observing conditions require a combination of minimum cloud cover, transparency and seeing, the individual forecast summaries can be difficult to interpret. The observing conditions section counts the combinations of conditions needed for common types of astronomical observation.

Observing Conditions

The following tables count the occurrence of the combinations of forecast and darkness conditions needed for different observations. Conditions are rated by by what percentage of the hours the observation would likely be attempted are usable.

Observation Type	Minimum conditions for hour to be usable				Out of hours
	Clear of Clouds	Transparency	Seeing	Sky Brightness
Planetary:	50%	(no limit)	Average	(no limit)	Nighttime Hours
Deep Sky:	70%	Average	(no limit)	5.9	Nighttime Hours
CCD Imaging:	70%	Below Average	Poor	(no limit)	Nighttime Hours

Percentages are of nighttime hours per month, or per year, when a particular observing conditions was met. Deep Sky percentages never exceed 50% because the moon is up half the time. Deep sky percentages are much lower for charts at high latitudes because of fewer dark hours in the summer.

Overall

By Month

Individual Forecasts

The length of each colored bar in the "occurrence of each Forecast" column is proportional to the number of times the chart forecast that color. The percentages are of the total number of hours per month, or per year, with a particular forecast. The colors as the same as those used in clear sky charts.

Note: Transparency probabilities are only counted for those hours that have 30% or less cloud cover. Seeing probabilities are only counted for those hours that have 80% or less cloud cover. If that's too tricky, try Observing Conditions instead.

Overall

		Occurrence of each Forecast	Data Points
Cloud Cover	Day	14% 5% 2 5% 5% 3 4 5% 6% 8% 44%	79118
	Night	15% 6% 2 5% 5% 3 4 4 5% 7% 44%	80780
Transparency	Day	39% 6% 11% 21% 19% 5%	78841
	Night	39% 6% 10% 19% 20% 6%	80576
Seeing	Day	17% 7% 20% 25% 20% 12%	14326
	Night	17% 6% 22% 32% 21% 3	24512

By Month

Percentage Cloud Cover SE (2006-)
Color Meanings: Overcast 90% covered 80% covered 70% covered 60% covered 50% covered 40% covered 30% covered 20% covered 10% covered Clear
Month	Days in Month		Occurrence of each Forecast	Data Points
January	1st to 10th	Day	18% 4 2 4 3 2 2 2 4 5% 54%	2836
	11th to 20th	Day	15% 6% 3 5% 3 2 3 3 4 5% 53%	2840
	21st to end	Day	25% 5% 2 4 3 2 3 3 5% 4 43%	3124
February	1st to 10th	Day	17% 5% 2 4 5% 3 4 5% 5% 8% 43%	1710
	11th to 20th	Day	20% 6% 2 4 3 2 3 3 4 6% 45%	1829
	21st to end	Day	19% 7% 3 5% 5% 3 4 4 5% 6% 39%	1598
March	1st to 10th	Day	17% 5% 2 4 4 2 3 3 5% 7% 49%	2090
	11th to 20th	Day	17% 5% 2 5% 5% 3 5% 5% 5% 7% 42%	2090
	21st to end	Day	17% 7% 3 5% 5% 3 4 4 5% 5% 42%	2200
April	1st to 10th	Day	12% 3 2 4 3 3 4 4 6% 8% 52%	1980
	11th to 20th	Day	15% 4 2 5% 4 2 4 4 4 8% 48%	2120
	21st to end	Day	14% 5% 2 4 4 3 4 5% 5% 8% 47%	2328
May	1st to 10th	Day	9% 6% 2 5% 5% 3 5% 6% 7% 9% 43%	2340
	11th to 20th	Day	15% 6% 3 4 5% 3 4 5% 6% 9% 39%	2301
	21st to end	Day	11% 6% 3 5% 4 3 5% 5% 6% 8% 43%	2531
June	1st to 10th	Day	10% 5% 3 6% 5% 3 6% 7% 7% 11% 38%	2340
	11th to 20th	Day	8% 5% 2 6% 5% 4 6% 6% 6% 11% 41%	2340
	21st to end	Day	8% 4 3 5% 6% 3 6% 7% 8% 12% 39%	2340
July	1st to 10th	Day	9% 5% 3 6% 7% 4 7% 7% 9% 10% 34%	2340
	11th to 20th	Day	8% 6% 3 5% 7% 4 7% 7% 9% 12% 32%	2340
	21st to end	Day	8% 5% 2 6% 7% 4 6% 6% 8% 12% 35%	2547
August	1st to 10th	Day	11% 6% 2 6% 8% 5% 6% 7% 8% 9% 33%	2327
	11th to 20th	Day	12% 7% 3 6% 7% 4 6% 7% 8% 9% 31%	2303
	21st to end	Day	10% 5% 2 6% 6% 4 5% 6% 6% 11% 39%	2435
September	1st to 10th	Day	10% 4 2 5% 6% 4 6% 5% 8% 9% 42%	1990
	11th to 20th	Day	12% 7% 3 4 4 3 4 5% 6% 9% 43%	1980
	21st to end	Day	18% 6% 3 5% 5% 3 4 5% 4 5% 41%	1980
October	1st to 10th	Day	14% 4 2 3 4 3 3 3 4 5% 55%	1880
	11th to 20th	Day	14% 4 2 4 3 2 3 3 3 5% 57%	1800
	21st to end	Day	14% 5% 2 4 4 2 3 3 3 4 57%	1980
November	1st to 10th	Day	13% 5% 2 5% 3 2 2 3 3 5% 56%	1857
	11th to 20th	Day	14% 5% 2 3 3 2 3 4 4 7% 52%	1725
	21st to end	Day	15% 6% 2 4 4 2 3 4 5% 6% 50%	1710
December	1st to 10th	Day	20% 7% 3 5% 5% 2 3 5% 4 6% 42%	1710
	11th to 20th	Day	15% 5% 1 4 3 2 3 4 4 7% 52%	2153
	21st to end	Day	19% 5% 2 5% 4 3 4 4 5% 6% 43%	3124
January	1st to 10th	Night	17% 5% 2 4 4 2 4 3 4 6% 50%	4109
	11th to 20th	Night	13% 6% 3 5% 4 3 4 4 4 5% 50%	4120
	21st to end	Night	25% 6% 2 4 3 2 3 3 4 5% 44%	4532
February	1st to 10th	Night	16% 6% 2 4 5% 2 4 4 5% 6% 47%	2470
	11th to 20th	Night	20% 7% 2 5% 5% 2 4 3 5% 5% 44%	2233
	21st to end	Night	18% 6% 3 5% 3 3 4 5% 5% 6% 43%	1855
March	1st to 10th	Night	14% 6% 2 5% 4 3 4 4 4 6% 49%	2090
	11th to 20th	Night	16% 6% 3 5% 5% 2 4 3 5% 8% 43%	2090
	21st to end	Night	16% 6% 3 4 5% 3 5% 4 6% 6% 42%	2201
April	1st to 10th	Night	13% 6% 2 4 3 3 4 5% 5% 7% 50%	1980
	11th to 20th	Night	14% 5% 2 4 4 2 3 3 5% 8% 50%	1789
	21st to end	Night	13% 5% 2 4 5% 2 4 3 5% 6% 49%	1647
May	1st to 10th	Night	11% 6% 2 5% 5% 3 5% 4 6% 5% 47%	1620
	11th to 20th	Night	13% 7% 3 6% 7% 4 6% 6% 5% 6% 37%	1592
	21st to end	Night	14% 6% 2 5% 6% 3 5% 5% 6% 9% 39%	1744
June	1st to 10th	Night	10% 5% 3 5% 5% 3 7% 6% 8% 12% 36%	1620
	11th to 20th	Night	10% 5% 3 5% 5% 4 6% 5% 7% 11% 37%	1620
	21st to end	Night	6% 6% 3 5% 7% 4 7% 7% 9% 10% 37%	1620
July	1st to 10th	Night	9% 5% 2 8% 7% 5% 6% 7% 8% 11% 32%	1620
	11th to 20th	Night	8% 5% 3 5% 6% 4 7% 8% 8% 13% 33%	1620
	21st to end	Night	5% 5% 4 6% 7% 4 7% 8% 9% 13% 32%	1771
August	1st to 10th	Night	11% 7% 3 7% 7% 5% 6% 6% 7% 10% 31%	1611
	11th to 20th	Night	12% 6% 3 6% 7% 4 6% 7% 6% 10% 33%	1598
	21st to end	Night	9% 6% 2 6% 7% 4 6% 6% 9% 11% 34%	1902
September	1st to 10th	Night	10% 5% 2 4 5% 4 7% 6% 6% 8% 43%	1966
	11th to 20th	Night	14% 6% 3 6% 7% 3 5% 4 5% 7% 39%	1980
	21st to end	Night	17% 6% 3 5% 5% 3 5% 3 6% 6% 40%	1980
October	1st to 10th	Night	15% 5% 2 4 4 2 3 5% 3 6% 51%	2078
	11th to 20th	Night	15% 4 2 4 4 2 4 4 4 5% 53%	2160
	21st to end	Night	14% 4 2 4 3 2 3 3 3 4 57%	2376
November	1st to 10th	Night	15% 5% 2 4 4 2 3 3 4 5% 54%	2221
	11th to 20th	Night	14% 5% 2 4 3 3 3 4 4 6% 53%	2451
	21st to end	Night	15% 4 2 3 4 2 4 5% 5% 7% 50%	2470
December	1st to 10th	Night	20% 6% 2 5% 5% 2 4 4 4 5% 43%	2470
	11th to 20th	Night	17% 6% 2 4 3 2 4 3 4 5% 51%	3042
	21st to end	Night	21% 5% 2 4 4 3 4 5% 5% 7% 42%	4532

Transparency (when cloud cover <= 30%)
Color Meanings: Too cloudy to forecast Poor Below Average Average Above average Transparent
Month	Days in Month		Occurrence of each Forecast	Data Points
January	1st to 10th	Day	35% 3 5% 26% 24% 8%	2837
	11th to 20th	Day	36% 3 6% 16% 32% 6%	2840
	21st to end	Day	44% 2 5% 18% 25% 5%	3124
February	1st to 10th	Day	39% 4 9% 23% 19% 5%	1710
	11th to 20th	Day	42% 4 7% 20% 21% 6%	1839
	21st to end	Day	46% 5% 7% 15% 19% 8%	1598
March	1st to 10th	Day	37% 4 7% 20% 24% 8%	2090
	11th to 20th	Day	41% 6% 9% 19% 18% 7%	2090
	21st to end	Day	43% 6% 10% 20% 18% 3	2200
April	1st to 10th	Day	31% 4 11% 23% 24% 7%	1980
	11th to 20th	Day	36% 4 9% 21% 21% 9%	2120
	21st to end	Day	36% 6% 10% 25% 18% 4	2328
May	1st to 10th	Day	36% 7% 15% 23% 16% 3	2340
	11th to 20th	Day	41% 8% 16% 20% 13% 2	2305
	21st to end	Day	37% 8% 14% 27% 13% 1	2531
June	1st to 10th	Day	39% 7% 16% 25% 12% 1	2340
	11th to 20th	Day	36% 9% 17% 21% 14% 2	2340
	21st to end	Day	36% 10% 16% 21% 14% 2	2340
July	1st to 10th	Day	42% 10% 16% 17% 12% 3	2275
	11th to 20th	Day	40% 11% 20% 17% 10% 1	2271
	21st to end	Day	38% 11% 19% 21% 10% 1	2405
August	1st to 10th	Day	45% 10% 17% 20% 8%	2314
	11th to 20th	Day	45% 11% 17% 17% 9% 1	2303
	21st to end	Day	39% 9% 17% 23% 9% 3	2435
September	1st to 10th	Day	36% 8% 13% 21% 18% 4	1990
	11th to 20th	Day	38% 7% 12% 19% 21% 3	1980
	21st to end	Day	45% 4 8% 20% 18% 4	1980
October	1st to 10th	Day	34% 3 9% 21% 28% 5%	1880
	11th to 20th	Day	32% 4 8% 25% 23% 9%	1800
	21st to end	Day	33% 3 6% 22% 25% 10%	1980
November	1st to 10th	Day	33% 3 6% 20% 29% 8%	1857
	11th to 20th	Day	33% 4 7% 23% 26% 7%	1725
	21st to end	Day	36% 4 7% 23% 24% 7%	1710
December	1st to 10th	Day	44% 4 9% 21% 18% 5%	1710
	11th to 20th	Day	34% 3 7% 22% 24% 11%	2150
	21st to end	Day	43% 3 8% 24% 20% 3	3124
January	1st to 10th	Night	36% 3 8% 17% 28% 7%	4109
	11th to 20th	Night	37% 3 6% 17% 30% 7%	4120
	21st to end	Night	45% 2 5% 17% 24% 7%	4532
February	1st to 10th	Night	39% 5% 9% 20% 22% 5%	2470
	11th to 20th	Night	44% 4 6% 17% 23% 7%	2234
	21st to end	Night	41% 5% 9% 17% 22% 7%	1855
March	1st to 10th	Night	38% 4 7% 18% 24% 10%	2090
	11th to 20th	Night	41% 4 8% 19% 20% 7%	2090
	21st to end	Night	43% 5% 9% 21% 18% 4	2201
April	1st to 10th	Night	35% 5% 10% 21% 24% 5%	1980
	11th to 20th	Night	34% 4 8% 23% 22% 9%	1789
	21st to end	Night	36% 4 11% 22% 22% 4	1647
May	1st to 10th	Night	38% 6% 13% 23% 17% 3	1620
	11th to 20th	Night	46% 9% 10% 19% 15% 1	1593
	21st to end	Night	40% 8% 13% 25% 13% 1	1745
June	1st to 10th	Night	39% 10% 16% 22% 11% 2	1620
	11th to 20th	Night	39% 9% 18% 22% 11% 2	1620
	21st to end	Night	39% 10% 16% 19% 12% 4	1620
July	1st to 10th	Night	42% 11% 19% 16% 9% 3	1575
	11th to 20th	Night	40% 10% 21% 20% 6% 3	1566
	21st to end	Night	38% 13% 20% 19% 9% 1	1672
August	1st to 10th	Night	46% 10% 19% 17% 8%	1600
	11th to 20th	Night	45% 11% 16% 17% 10% 1	1598
	21st to end	Night	39% 12% 17% 21% 9% 2	1902
September	1st to 10th	Night	37% 9% 15% 19% 16% 5%	1966
	11th to 20th	Night	43% 8% 11% 17% 19% 2	1980
	21st to end	Night	44% 6% 11% 18% 17% 4	1980
October	1st to 10th	Night	36% 5% 9% 21% 25% 5%	2078
	11th to 20th	Night	35% 4 7% 26% 21% 8%	2160
	21st to end	Night	32% 3 6% 20% 28% 11%	2376
November	1st to 10th	Night	35% 4 6% 19% 25% 11%	2221
	11th to 20th	Night	34% 3 7% 19% 25% 12%	2451
	21st to end	Night	34% 4 6% 24% 27% 6%	2470
December	1st to 10th	Night	44% 4 9% 18% 19% 6%	2470
	11th to 20th	Night	38% 2 7% 17% 27% 10%	3044
	21st to end	Night	42% 4 9% 21% 21% 3	4532

Seeing (when cloud cover <= 80%)
Color Meanings: Too cloudy to forecast Bad 1/5 Poor 2/5 Average 3/5 Good 4/5 Excellent 5/5
Month	Days in Month		Occurrence of each Forecast	Data Points
January	1st to 10th	Day	24% 12% 34% 23% 7%	270
	11th to 20th	Day	24% 17% 31% 19% 8% 1	270
	21st to end	Day	23% 14% 38% 17% 7%	297
February	1st to 10th	Day	22% 16% 33% 20% 8% 1	270
	11th to 20th	Day	31% 17% 34% 14% 4	270
	21st to end	Day	27% 21% 30% 18% 4	253
March	1st to 10th	Day	23% 10% 31% 26% 9% 2	460
	11th to 20th	Day	19% 11% 37% 25% 8% 1	460
	21st to end	Day	23% 11% 30% 28% 8%	470
April	1st to 10th	Day	18% 12% 28% 28% 12% 3	420
	11th to 20th	Day	17% 11% 26% 24% 16% 5%	412
	21st to end	Day	19% 7% 27% 25% 16% 7%	420
May	1st to 10th	Day	12% 10% 29% 26% 18% 6%	423
	11th to 20th	Day	19% 6% 14% 26% 23% 13%	447
	21st to end	Day	16% 4 10% 24% 28% 18%	485
June	1st to 10th	Day	12% 3 11% 32% 26% 16%	450
	11th to 20th	Day	11% 3 13% 24% 26% 23%	450
	21st to end	Day	12% 3 8% 26% 32% 19%	450
July	1st to 10th	Day	12% 2 6% 19% 31% 30%	445
	11th to 20th	Day	8% 2 3 25% 33% 29%	444
	21st to end	Day	9% 1 7% 24% 34% 26%	488
August	1st to 10th	Day	16% 1 9% 22% 28% 24%	446
	11th to 20th	Day	13% 4 6% 22% 30% 26%	439
	21st to end	Day	14% 2 7% 22% 28% 27%	495
September	1st to 10th	Day	12% 2 7% 20% 31% 29%	450
	11th to 20th	Day	16% 3 10% 18% 29% 24%	450
	21st to end	Day	23% 3 14% 26% 24% 10%	450
October	1st to 10th	Day	20% 4 14% 25% 24% 13%	450
	11th to 20th	Day	14% 6% 21% 30% 21% 9%	450
	21st to end	Day	19% 6% 18% 33% 18% 6%	495
November	1st to 10th	Day	21% 4 22% 29% 19% 5%	455
	11th to 20th	Day	18% 9% 31% 27% 13% 2	285
	21st to end	Day	9% 9% 32% 30% 15% 4	270
December	1st to 10th	Day	26% 10% 27% 28% 9%	270
	11th to 20th	Day	21% 8% 29% 30% 11% 1	270
	21st to end	Day	24% 11% 32% 22% 9% 2	297
January	1st to 10th	Night	21% 10% 31% 33% 5%	760
	11th to 20th	Night	20% 10% 33% 32% 5%	760
	21st to end	Night	19% 8% 36% 33% 3	836
February	1st to 10th	Night	20% 8% 34% 36% 3	760
	11th to 20th	Night	23% 11% 38% 26% 2	743
	21st to end	Night	21% 12% 36% 27% 4	628
March	1st to 10th	Night	18% 10% 29% 37% 5%	760
	11th to 20th	Night	19% 9% 35% 28% 9% 1	760
	21st to end	Night	21% 7% 31% 33% 7%	801
April	1st to 10th	Night	15% 10% 33% 31% 11%	720
	11th to 20th	Night	17% 9% 27% 31% 15% 1	711
	21st to end	Night	16% 5% 24% 39% 15% 1	567
May	1st to 10th	Night	13% 5% 27% 35% 19% 1	540
	11th to 20th	Night	17% 4 19% 32% 26% 2	531
	21st to end	Night	16% 2 8% 31% 37% 6%	584
June	1st to 10th	Night	11% 2 12% 36% 34% 5%	540
	11th to 20th	Night	13% 1 11% 28% 36% 11%	540
	21st to end	Night	8% 3 9% 33% 43% 5%	540
July	1st to 10th	Night	10% 1 7% 26% 46% 9%	525
	11th to 20th	Night	9% 2 4 27% 47% 11%	522
	21st to end	Night	8% 2 6% 32% 43% 10%	591
August	1st to 10th	Night	14% 2 6% 25% 45% 9%	537
	11th to 20th	Night	14% 2 5% 28% 42% 9%	534
	21st to end	Night	12% 2 7% 23% 47% 10%	714
September	1st to 10th	Night	13% 2 6% 30% 41% 10%	720
	11th to 20th	Night	16% 2 11% 26% 36% 9%	720
	21st to end	Night	19% 4 13% 32% 30% 3	720
October	1st to 10th	Night	17% 3 15% 30% 28% 7%	720
	11th to 20th	Night	17% 4 22% 31% 22% 3	720
	21st to end	Night	15% 4 23% 35% 19% 3	792
November	1st to 10th	Night	18% 5% 20% 37% 19% 2	740
	11th to 20th	Night	16% 6% 26% 39% 11% 1	760
	21st to end	Night	16% 5% 26% 37% 14% 1	760
December	1st to 10th	Night	23% 7% 26% 36% 8%	760
	11th to 20th	Night	19% 5% 29% 37% 10% 1	760
	21st to end	Night	26% 6% 27% 33% 8%	836

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