Valley View Observatory
Clear Sky Chart
History

This sumarizes the distribution of each different forecast outcome for the Valley View Observatory clear sky chart from 2005-11-06 to 2024-01-12.

This page is a summary of past forecasts. Even though it's based only on forecasts, some people use these pages as clue to a site's climate. But climate data based on actual observation should be preferred (if you can find it!).

Cloud, Transparency and Seeing forecasts are summarized individually. But because good observing conditions require a combination of minimum cloud cover, transparency and seeing, the individual forecast summaries can be difficult to interpret. The observing conditions section counts the combinations of conditions needed for common types of astronomical observation.

Observing Conditions

The following tables count the occurrence of the combinations of forecast and darkness conditions needed for different observations. Conditions are rated by by what percentage of the hours the observation would likely be attempted are usable.

Observation Type	Minimum conditions for hour to be usable				Out of hours
	Clear of Clouds	Transparency	Seeing	Sky Brightness
Planetary:	50%	(no limit)	Average	(no limit)	Nighttime Hours
Deep Sky:	70%	Average	(no limit)	5.9	Nighttime Hours
CCD Imaging:	70%	Below Average	Poor	(no limit)	Nighttime Hours

Percentages are of nighttime hours per month, or per year, when a particular observing conditions was met. Deep Sky percentages never exceed 50% because the moon is up half the time. Deep sky percentages are much lower for charts at high latitudes because of fewer dark hours in the summer.

Overall

By Month

Individual Forecasts

The length of each colored bar in the "occurrence of each Forecast" column is proportional to the number of times the chart forecast that color. The percentages are of the total number of hours per month, or per year, with a particular forecast. The colors as the same as those used in clear sky charts.

Note: Transparency probabilities are only counted for those hours that have 30% or less cloud cover. Seeing probabilities are only counted for those hours that have 80% or less cloud cover. If that's too tricky, try Observing Conditions instead.

Overall

		Occurrence of each Forecast	Data Points
Cloud Cover	Day	16% 7% 3 6% 6% 4 5% 5% 5% 7% 35%	74713
	Night	16% 8% 3 6% 5% 3 5% 5% 5% 7% 37%	75011
Transparency	Day	47% 6% 12% 21% 12% 2	74424
	Night	46% 6% 13% 21% 13% 2	74834
Seeing	Day	22% 15% 27% 21% 11% 4	13685
	Night	20% 12% 28% 29% 11% 1	23135

By Month

Percentage Cloud Cover NE (2006-)
Color Meanings: Overcast 90% covered 80% covered 70% covered 60% covered 50% covered 40% covered 30% covered 20% covered 10% covered Clear
Month	Days in Month		Occurrence of each Forecast	Data Points
January	1st to 10th	Day	14% 9% 6% 7% 7% 3 5% 5% 6% 6% 32%	1517
	11th to 20th	Day	16% 10% 4 11% 8% 5% 6% 5% 5% 5% 24%	1540
	21st to end	Day	14% 10% 5% 10% 8% 5% 5% 5% 5% 7% 27%	1782
February	1st to 10th	Day	18% 10% 5% 8% 7% 5% 6% 4 5% 7% 26%	1620
	11th to 20th	Day	15% 8% 4 8% 7% 4 6% 5% 5% 7% 30%	1618
	21st to end	Day	21% 9% 4 9% 6% 3 4 5% 4 6% 30%	1480
March	1st to 10th	Day	14% 9% 4 7% 6% 3 4 4 5% 6% 38%	1877
	11th to 20th	Day	16% 9% 4 7% 6% 4 5% 4 5% 7% 32%	1980
	21st to end	Day	21% 9% 4 6% 6% 2 5% 3 4 6% 35%	2248
April	1st to 10th	Day	16% 9% 3 7% 6% 3 4 5% 4 6% 35%	2160
	11th to 20th	Day	18% 9% 3 5% 6% 2 5% 4 5% 7% 37%	2134
	21st to end	Day	18% 6% 3 6% 6% 3 4 4 6% 7% 37%	2160
May	1st to 10th	Day	21% 6% 3 6% 5% 3 6% 5% 5% 6% 35%	2384
	11th to 20th	Day	19% 8% 3 6% 7% 4 5% 5% 5% 7% 32%	2478
	21st to end	Day	16% 6% 2 5% 5% 3 5% 6% 6% 8% 39%	2725
June	1st to 10th	Day	14% 5% 3 6% 7% 4 6% 5% 6% 8% 35%	2520
	11th to 20th	Day	14% 7% 2 6% 5% 4 5% 5% 6% 8% 37%	2520
	21st to end	Day	12% 5% 3 4 5% 4 5% 6% 7% 9% 41%	2520
July	1st to 10th	Day	10% 5% 4 6% 7% 4 6% 6% 7% 8% 37%	2520
	11th to 20th	Day	8% 5% 2 5% 6% 4 6% 6% 7% 10% 41%	2520
	21st to end	Day	10% 6% 3 6% 6% 4 6% 6% 7% 9% 36%	2643
August	1st to 10th	Day	10% 5% 2 7% 8% 4 6% 6% 8% 9% 35%	2327
	11th to 20th	Day	14% 7% 3 5% 6% 4 5% 6% 7% 7% 36%	2223
	21st to end	Day	15% 5% 3 5% 5% 4 5% 6% 6% 9% 38%	2376
September	1st to 10th	Day	16% 5% 3 5% 4 4 4 5% 5% 6% 43%	2160
	11th to 20th	Day	13% 4 2 5% 4 3 4 4 5% 7% 49%	2160
	21st to end	Day	19% 7% 3 5% 5% 3 4 4 5% 7% 39%	1912
October	1st to 10th	Day	18% 6% 2 6% 5% 3 5% 4 4 8% 40%	1800
	11th to 20th	Day	19% 6% 3 5% 5% 4 4 5% 5% 7% 37%	1800
	21st to end	Day	22% 6% 3 6% 4 4 6% 5% 4 6% 34%	1971
November	1st to 10th	Day	13% 8% 3 6% 5% 3 3 3 5% 6% 44%	1671
	11th to 20th	Day	17% 8% 3 6% 6% 3 5% 5% 5% 6% 37%	1649
	21st to end	Day	18% 8% 4 5% 5% 3 4 5% 6% 7% 37%	1520
December	1st to 10th	Day	20% 11% 4 7% 7% 3 6% 5% 5% 7% 26%	1520
	11th to 20th	Day	22% 9% 3 5% 6% 3 4 4 4 8% 32%	1906
	21st to end	Day	21% 11% 5% 10% 9% 4 6% 4 5% 5% 21%	2772
January	1st to 10th	Night	15% 9% 4 7% 6% 4 6% 5% 4 7% 32%	2649
	11th to 20th	Night	19% 9% 4 7% 6% 3 6% 5% 6% 6% 29%	2460
	21st to end	Night	13% 9% 4 8% 6% 4 5% 6% 6% 6% 33%	2574
February	1st to 10th	Night	17% 10% 4 6% 6% 4 5% 5% 6% 6% 32%	2340
	11th to 20th	Night	17% 10% 4 7% 6% 4 5% 5% 5% 8% 31%	2228
	21st to end	Night	19% 10% 3 7% 5% 3 5% 4 5% 6% 32%	1776
March	1st to 10th	Night	15% 8% 3 6% 4 3 5% 4 6% 8% 38%	2069
	11th to 20th	Night	17% 9% 3 5% 4 3 4 4 4 8% 39%	1979
	21st to end	Night	17% 9% 3 6% 6% 3 5% 4 5% 5% 36%	2106
April	1st to 10th	Night	19% 7% 4 7% 6% 4 4 4 4 6% 34%	1800
	11th to 20th	Night	16% 6% 3 6% 5% 3 4 5% 6% 7% 39%	1775
	21st to end	Night	20% 5% 2 5% 5% 2 4 5% 5% 6% 41%	1800
May	1st to 10th	Night	21% 8% 2 5% 5% 3 5% 4 6% 7% 35%	1591
	11th to 20th	Night	17% 5% 2 5% 6% 3 5% 6% 5% 7% 39%	1415
	21st to end	Night	12% 6% 2 6% 6% 3 4 6% 6% 9% 41%	1550
June	1st to 10th	Night	14% 6% 3 6% 4 3 4 5% 5% 9% 42%	1440
	11th to 20th	Night	13% 5% 3 5% 5% 4 5% 5% 7% 9% 38%	1440
	21st to end	Night	12% 4 2 4 5% 3 5% 6% 6% 12% 41%	1440
July	1st to 10th	Night	11% 4 2 6% 6% 4 5% 6% 6% 8% 42%	1440
	11th to 20th	Night	8% 5% 3 5% 5% 3 5% 5% 8% 10% 43%	1440
	21st to end	Night	11% 5% 2 5% 5% 3 5% 6% 7% 9% 42%	1672
August	1st to 10th	Night	12% 6% 1 5% 5% 4 6% 6% 7% 8% 42%	1611
	11th to 20th	Night	12% 7% 2 6% 6% 4 5% 6% 5% 7% 39%	1660
	21st to end	Night	13% 5% 2 6% 5% 3 5% 5% 6% 8% 43%	1980
September	1st to 10th	Night	15% 5% 3 5% 5% 4 3 4 6% 6% 44%	1800
	11th to 20th	Night	12% 5% 2 4 4 3 3 4 5% 8% 51%	1800
	21st to end	Night	16% 6% 2 5% 5% 3 3 4 5% 7% 43%	2043
October	1st to 10th	Night	21% 6% 2 5% 4 3 4 4 4 6% 41%	2160
	11th to 20th	Night	16% 6% 2 6% 6% 3 4 4 5% 6% 42%	2160
	21st to end	Night	21% 8% 3 6% 5% 2 4 3 5% 6% 37%	2384
November	1st to 10th	Night	12% 6% 2 6% 4 3 4 4 5% 6% 48%	2407
	11th to 20th	Night	17% 9% 3 6% 5% 3 4 3 5% 6% 38%	2530
	21st to end	Night	15% 9% 4 6% 5% 4 4 4 7% 8% 35%	2660
December	1st to 10th	Night	20% 10% 4 7% 5% 3 5% 4 5% 7% 28%	2660
	11th to 20th	Night	19% 10% 4 6% 6% 3 5% 5% 6% 6% 31%	3288
	21st to end	Night	21% 12% 4 8% 6% 3 5% 4 5% 7% 25%	4884

Transparency (when cloud cover <= 30%)
Color Meanings: Too cloudy to forecast Poor Below Average Average Above average Transparent
Month	Days in Month		Occurrence of each Forecast	Data Points
January	1st to 10th	Day	52% 6% 13% 20% 9% 1	1518
	11th to 20th	Day	59% 7% 10% 14% 8% 1	1540
	21st to end	Day	56% 5% 11% 17% 9% 1	1782
February	1st to 10th	Day	57% 5% 12% 16% 9% 1	1620
	11th to 20th	Day	54% 6% 9% 23% 7% 1	1627
	21st to end	Day	55% 4 9% 22% 8% 2	1480
March	1st to 10th	Day	48% 5% 12% 23% 10% 2	1880
	11th to 20th	Day	51% 5% 9% 21% 12% 2	1980
	21st to end	Day	51% 4 10% 18% 14% 3	2248
April	1st to 10th	Day	50% 4 10% 20% 13% 3	2160
	11th to 20th	Day	46% 5% 11% 20% 15% 3	2134
	21st to end	Day	45% 5% 10% 21% 14% 4	2160
May	1st to 10th	Day	49% 6% 9% 18% 14% 3	2384
	11th to 20th	Day	50% 7% 10% 18% 13% 2	2482
	21st to end	Day	42% 8% 14% 22% 12% 2	2725
June	1st to 10th	Day	45% 7% 12% 22% 13% 2	2520
	11th to 20th	Day	44% 7% 12% 22% 12% 2	2520
	21st to end	Day	38% 8% 13% 27% 13%	2520
July	1st to 10th	Day	42% 8% 12% 23% 14% 1	2450
	11th to 20th	Day	35% 7% 16% 26% 15% 2	2445
	21st to end	Day	41% 8% 12% 21% 17% 1	2495
August	1st to 10th	Day	43% 8% 15% 21% 13%	2314
	11th to 20th	Day	43% 7% 16% 21% 12% 1	2223
	21st to end	Day	41% 7% 12% 22% 16% 2	2376
September	1st to 10th	Day	42% 6% 12% 22% 16% 2	2160
	11th to 20th	Day	34% 5% 11% 26% 22% 2	2160
	21st to end	Day	45% 5% 11% 19% 18% 2	1912
October	1st to 10th	Day	43% 6% 13% 22% 14% 1	1800
	11th to 20th	Day	44% 5% 12% 26% 13%	1800
	21st to end	Day	49% 5% 12% 22% 10% 1	1971
November	1st to 10th	Day	41% 4 13% 23% 16% 2	1671
	11th to 20th	Day	48% 4 11% 22% 13% 2	1649
	21st to end	Day	46% 6% 13% 26% 8% 1	1520
December	1st to 10th	Day	59% 6% 13% 16% 7% 1	1520
	11th to 20th	Day	52% 4 18% 20% 6%	1906
	21st to end	Day	63% 8% 11% 14% 5%	2772
January	1st to 10th	Night	50% 6% 12% 21% 10% 2	2649
	11th to 20th	Night	54% 6% 15% 17% 6% 2	2460
	21st to end	Night	49% 6% 13% 19% 12% 1	2574
February	1st to 10th	Night	53% 5% 13% 21% 8% 1	2340
	11th to 20th	Night	52% 4 11% 19% 11% 2	2230
	21st to end	Night	53% 5% 10% 19% 12% 2	1776
March	1st to 10th	Night	44% 6% 12% 24% 11% 2	2079
	11th to 20th	Night	44% 6% 12% 21% 15% 2	1980
	21st to end	Night	49% 6% 9% 17% 16% 3	2106
April	1st to 10th	Night	51% 5% 10% 19% 13% 2	1800
	11th to 20th	Night	42% 6% 11% 21% 17% 2	1775
	21st to end	Night	43% 7% 11% 21% 16% 3	1800
May	1st to 10th	Night	49% 6% 10% 21% 12% 3	1591
	11th to 20th	Night	43% 9% 11% 18% 17% 2	1416
	21st to end	Night	40% 9% 16% 19% 13% 3	1551
June	1st to 10th	Night	40% 8% 10% 25% 16% 1	1440
	11th to 20th	Night	39% 9% 15% 22% 13% 2	1440
	21st to end	Night	36% 7% 14% 29% 13% 1	1440
July	1st to 10th	Night	40% 8% 14% 21% 14% 3	1400
	11th to 20th	Night	34% 8% 14% 26% 16% 2	1392
	21st to end	Night	34% 9% 18% 21% 17% 2	1579
August	1st to 10th	Night	36% 9% 16% 24% 14% 1	1600
	11th to 20th	Night	42% 8% 14% 19% 16% 1	1660
	21st to end	Night	37% 8% 13% 22% 19% 2	1980
September	1st to 10th	Night	39% 6% 12% 25% 15% 3	1800
	11th to 20th	Night	32% 5% 11% 29% 21% 2	1800
	21st to end	Night	40% 5% 10% 24% 21% 1	2043
October	1st to 10th	Night	42% 6% 13% 23% 16% 1	2160
	11th to 20th	Night	42% 5% 13% 26% 12% 2	2160
	21st to end	Night	47% 5% 11% 24% 12% 1	2384
November	1st to 10th	Night	38% 5% 14% 23% 18% 3	2407
	11th to 20th	Night	46% 5% 10% 23% 13% 3	2530
	21st to end	Night	46% 6% 14% 23% 10% 1	2660
December	1st to 10th	Night	53% 8% 13% 18% 8%	2660
	11th to 20th	Night	52% 6% 13% 18% 9% 1	3288
	21st to end	Night	58% 5% 15% 17% 4	4884

Seeing (when cloud cover <= 80%)
Color Meanings: Too cloudy to forecast Bad 1/5 Poor 2/5 Average 3/5 Good 4/5 Excellent 5/5
Month	Days in Month		Occurrence of each Forecast	Data Points
January	1st to 10th	Day	28% 26% 29% 13% 3 2	180
	11th to 20th	Day	28% 26% 31% 13% 1	202
	21st to end	Day	24% 29% 29% 13% 5% 1	264
February	1st to 10th	Day	28% 29% 30% 11% 2	240
	11th to 20th	Day	28% 22% 40% 8%	285
	21st to end	Day	32% 21% 30% 15% 2	346
March	1st to 10th	Day	28% 21% 30% 18% 3	420
	11th to 20th	Day	27% 24% 28% 17% 3 2	420
	21st to end	Day	30% 23% 24% 15% 5% 3	462
April	1st to 10th	Day	25% 24% 27% 16% 6% 2	420
	11th to 20th	Day	23% 25% 24% 16% 9% 3	412
	21st to end	Day	27% 17% 33% 14% 7% 2	420
May	1st to 10th	Day	29% 16% 28% 15% 8% 3	423
	11th to 20th	Day	20% 19% 29% 21% 9% 3	447
	21st to end	Day	22% 8% 26% 21% 16% 6%	485
June	1st to 10th	Day	15% 14% 28% 27% 12% 3	450
	11th to 20th	Day	19% 14% 27% 24% 12% 3	450
	21st to end	Day	14% 11% 33% 26% 13% 2	450
July	1st to 10th	Day	13% 7% 24% 31% 18% 6%	445
	11th to 20th	Day	9% 6% 25% 34% 22% 5%	444
	21st to end	Day	13% 9% 27% 29% 18% 5%	488
August	1st to 10th	Day	12% 8% 24% 26% 23% 9%	446
	11th to 20th	Day	15% 6% 22% 28% 20% 9%	439
	21st to end	Day	14% 7% 25% 27% 16% 12%	495
September	1st to 10th	Day	19% 10% 21% 20% 19% 11%	450
	11th to 20th	Day	15% 5% 23% 27% 19% 11%	450
	21st to end	Day	22% 12% 22% 24% 15% 6%	450
October	1st to 10th	Day	23% 9% 23% 22% 15% 8%	450
	11th to 20th	Day	21% 15% 25% 25% 12% 2	450
	21st to end	Day	26% 16% 28% 21% 9%	490
November	1st to 10th	Day	22% 14% 25% 23% 13% 3	365
	11th to 20th	Day	27% 16% 28% 19% 8% 1	309
	21st to end	Day	25% 23% 31% 17% 4	180
December	1st to 10th	Day	29% 28% 27% 11% 6% 1	180
	11th to 20th	Day	32% 23% 26% 15% 4	180
	21st to end	Day	30% 21% 29% 15% 5%	198
January	1st to 10th	Night	19% 20% 36% 22% 3	760
	11th to 20th	Night	23% 17% 31% 26% 3	728
	21st to end	Night	17% 18% 39% 24% 2	792
February	1st to 10th	Night	23% 16% 33% 26% 2	720
	11th to 20th	Night	23% 21% 37% 18% 1	703
	21st to end	Night	24% 18% 37% 19% 3	592
March	1st to 10th	Night	23% 15% 33% 25% 3	720
	11th to 20th	Night	25% 16% 31% 22% 5%	720
	21st to end	Night	23% 14% 37% 20% 5% 1	792
April	1st to 10th	Night	24% 19% 31% 21% 5%	720
	11th to 20th	Night	19% 15% 33% 25% 8%	711
	21st to end	Night	22% 14% 30% 28% 6%	720
May	1st to 10th	Night	25% 12% 24% 27% 11%	511
	11th to 20th	Night	17% 7% 34% 34% 8% 1	354
	21st to end	Night	16% 5% 23% 38% 17% 1	389
June	1st to 10th	Night	14% 6% 22% 41% 17%	360
	11th to 20th	Night	16% 5% 26% 40% 13%	360
	21st to end	Night	11% 3 23% 51% 12%	360
July	1st to 10th	Night	13% 3 22% 38% 21% 3	350
	11th to 20th	Night	9% 2 17% 45% 24% 2	348
	21st to end	Night	13% 3 19% 40% 24% 1	492
August	1st to 10th	Night	13% 2 12% 45% 27% 2	537
	11th to 20th	Night	15% 3 13% 37% 29% 3	596
	21st to end	Night	14% 4 17% 35% 29% 2	792
September	1st to 10th	Night	18% 3 21% 34% 22% 2	720
	11th to 20th	Night	15% 4 18% 32% 27% 4	720
	21st to end	Night	18% 5% 22% 35% 18% 2	720
October	1st to 10th	Night	22% 8% 21% 28% 19% 3	720
	11th to 20th	Night	18% 12% 26% 33% 11% 1	720
	21st to end	Night	26% 10% 28% 29% 6% 1	792
November	1st to 10th	Night	15% 11% 29% 33% 11% 1	740
	11th to 20th	Night	22% 15% 28% 27% 8% 1	760
	21st to end	Night	19% 16% 30% 29% 6% 1	760
December	1st to 10th	Night	25% 17% 31% 22% 6%	760
	11th to 20th	Night	22% 14% 33% 26% 5%	760
	21st to end	Night	24% 14% 32% 27% 3	836

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